Definition of Narrative Text
Reporting from the Cambridge Dictionary, the definition of narrative text is a non-fiction story that can be in the form of myths, fairy tales, folklore, and so on. That way, narrative text is in the form of a fictional story (composition) that aims to entertain the reader.
Narrative Text Structure
1. Orientation
An introduction to the activities carried out by the characters in the story along with the place and time they use as a setting
2. Complications / problems
Explanation of the problems that occur in the article. Based on the form, complications consist of three types, namely:
natural conflict or problems that come from the forces of naturesocial conflict or problems that arise because the characters have different interestspsychological conflict or problems that arise from within the character itself
3. Resolution
The solution to the problem that arose. Completion can bring the story to a happy or sad ending
4. Reorientation
Using the past tense (except in conversation)Accompanied by an adverb of time (a long time ago, on a day, etc.)Conjunction of time (then, then, suddenly)Action verbDirect sentenceSpecific characteristics
Narrative Text Type :
Fable
Stories that tell the life of animals. Examples, The Country of the Mice, The Cat and The Rat
Legend
A story that tells the origin of a place. For example, The Legend of Prambanan Temple, Story of Lake Toba
Myth
Stories that develop from society and are generally considered to have really happened. For example, Aji Saka and Dewata Cengkar
Fairy
tales Children's stories or folk tales in which there is a miracle made by the author. For example, Timun Mas, Tumblelina
Folklore
Stories that are passed down from generation to generation and become a community tradition. For example, Malin Kundang
Personal Experience
A story about the author's personal experience
Love
story A story that tells (generally) the love struggle of the main character with the characters in it. For example, Romeo and Juliet
Horror stories
One type of narrative text that tells scary stories about ghosts and astral beings
Science fiction
Telling things related to science
Slice of life
A story that contains activities or stories that occur in the daily life of the author or imaginative character.
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